Social movements and government initiatives in Brazil have worked to de-normalize this behavior. Campaigns like "Chega de Fiu Fiu" and the implementation of "women-only" carriages in some subway systems (like in Rio de Janeiro) are direct responses to the prevalence of the "encoxada" and other forms of public sexual harassment .
Encoxada is a traditional dish from the Azores, a group of islands in Portugal. It is essentially a codfish cake, but with a unique twist: the codfish is encased in a layer of mashed potatoes and egg batter, then deep-fried. encoxada
In styles like forró or funk , the term may describe a close, rhythmic physical contact between partners. Social movements and government initiatives in Brazil have
In the daily life of Brazil's major metropolises, the "encoxada" is often cited in discussions regarding safety and mobility for women . In overcrowded buses and trains, predators often use the lack of physical space as a "shield" or excuse to press against others, leading to a pervasive sense of insecurity and psychological distress for victims. Key aspects of this social issue include: It is essentially a codfish cake, but with
The shift from seeing this as an "inevitable part of commuting" to a criminal act marks a significant change in Brazilian social dynamics, prioritizing bodily autonomy and the right to safe passage for all citizens. universidade federal de santa catarina